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home·artworks·Pewsey Vale
Pewsey Vale by Hans Heysen

plate no. 1575

Pewsey Vale

Hans Heysen, 1933

oilRealismlandscapehillstreesskycloudslandscapepasture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and layering watercolor washes to create depth and form. It also provides practice in rendering foliage and cloud formations.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the hills, trees, and clouds.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted blue and grey to the sky area.

  3. step 03

    Paint the distant hills with a pale wash of green and brown, adding subtle shadows.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering washes of green and brown for the foreground hills, varying the intensity to create depth.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the trees, using a smaller brush to create foliage and branches.

  6. step 06

    Define the shadows and highlights on the hills and trees to create form.

  7. step 07

    Refine the cloud formations with subtle washes of grey and white.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and touch-ups to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · sap green · raw umber · cerulean blue

secondary · burnt sienna · payne's gray · yellow ochre

Mix greens by blending blue and yellow. Use raw umber and burnt sienna to create earth tones. Dilute colors with water to achieve transparency.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·wet-on-dry layering
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the washes, leading to muddy colors.
  • →Failing to create enough contrast between the foreground and background.
  • →Making the colors too saturated.
  • →Not allowing each layer to dry completely before applying the next.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb)
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·masking tape

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·gouache
  • ·watercolor pencils

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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