
plate no. 8126
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly rendering skin tones and hair, and understanding chiaroscuro to create depth and drama. It also provides practice in depicting textures, such as the hair and the skull.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and the skull.
Establish the dark background with a thin wash of dark brown or black.
Block in the main areas of color for the figure, skull, and hair, using a limited palette.
Begin layering and blending the skin tones, paying attention to the subtle variations in light and shadow.
Develop the details of the hair, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture and movement.
Refine the skull, adding highlights and shadows to define its form.
Add the final details, such as the tears and the highlights on the skin.
Glaze the painting to unify the colors and add depth.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue
Mix skin tones using white, sienna, umber, and a touch of red and yellow. Use black and umber for shadows, and add blue to darken the shadows further. Create highlights by adding more white to the base colors.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 or 18x24) is recommended.
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