
plate no. 1109
Frank Holl, 1870
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting light and shadow in an interior scene and capturing the texture of various objects with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in painting figures in a realistic style.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure, table, and fireplace.
Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.
Establish the light source and begin to build up the highlights and shadows.
Develop the details of the figure, paying attention to the folds of the clothing and the facial features.
Add texture to the objects in the scene using visible brushstrokes.
Refine the colors and values, ensuring that the painting has a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Add final details and highlights to create focal points.
Let dry and varnish.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · sap green · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue
Mix raw umber and white for the cool grays of the walls and floor. Use yellow ochre and a touch of burnt sienna for the warm tones of the table and figure's skin. Add ultramarine blue to raw umber to create darker shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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