
plate no. 1816
Iván Shishkin, 1889
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and capturing reflections in water. It also provides practice in rendering realistic foliage and tree bark textures.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees and the river.
Establish the sky and water with thin washes of color.
Block in the main areas of foliage with broad strokes, paying attention to the overall color harmony.
Begin layering colors on the trees, adding highlights and shadows to create form.
Develop the reflections in the water, using similar colors to the trees but with less detail.
Add details to the foreground, such as grasses and fallen leaves.
Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and colors as needed.
Add final highlights and details to create a sense of realism.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · sap green
secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · titanium white
Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue, adjust with white. Create browns by mixing burnt umber with yellow ochre and touches of red. Use white to lighten values and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth of color.
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