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home·artworks·Outside the Stable
Outside the Stable by Constant Troyon

plate no. 9517

Outside the Stable

Constant Troyon

oil, canvasRealismanimal paintinghorsedoggoatsstablebuildinganimals
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting animal forms and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in capturing the texture of different surfaces with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the horse, dog, stable, and goats, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber or raw sienna.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the stable, horse, dog, and goats, focusing on local color.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the forms of the animals, adding details and adjusting values.

  5. step 05

    Develop the texture of the stable walls and roof using broken brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and form.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the animals' faces and features.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust the overall composition as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · ivory black · yellow ochre

Mix white with small amounts of umber and sienna to create the horse's coat. Use black and umber for the goats, adding touches of sienna for warmth. Vary the proportions to create subtle color variations.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Making the colors too saturated and unrealistic.
  • →Ignoring the importance of atmospheric perspective.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the underpainting process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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