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home·artworks·Old man brim
Old man brim by Domenico Fiasella

plate no. 1684

Old man brim

Domenico Fiasella

oil, canvasBaroqueportraitportraitold manbeardfigureheadclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering form with light and shadow. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere using a limited color palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and beard.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark background using a thin wash of dark brown or black.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of light and shadow on the face and beard with mid-tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering lighter tones on the face, focusing on the highlights on the forehead, nose, and cheekbones.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the eyes, nose, and mouth, paying attention to subtle variations in color and value.

  6. step 06

    Add darker shadows to define the contours of the face and create depth.

  7. step 07

    Paint the red clothing, blending the colors to create soft transitions.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to the beard and hair to create texture and dimension.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ivory black · yellow ochre

Mix burnt umber and ivory black for the dark background. Use raw sienna and titanium white for the skin tones, adding small amounts of cadmium red for warmth. Mix burnt umber and cadmium red for the clothing.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Creating harsh lines instead of soft transitions.
  • →Failing to capture the correct proportions of the face.
  • →Using too much paint and losing the subtle variations in color and value.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, raw sienna, titanium white, cadmium red, ivory black, yellow ochre)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium (e.g. Liquin)

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a warmer base.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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