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home·artworks·Okhotnikov's house in Krasnoyarsk
Okhotnikov's house in Krasnoyarsk by Vasily Surikov

plate no. 3251

Okhotnikov's house in Krasnoyarsk

Vasily Surikov, 1890

watercolor, paperRealismcityscapebuildinghousearchitecturefigurecityscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in architectural rendering, perspective, and creating a sense of depth using watercolor washes. It also provides practice in capturing the texture and details of aged wood.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and perspective of the house, paying attention to the angles and proportions.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted ochre or raw sienna to the entire paper to create a warm undertone.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering washes of brown and gray to define the shadows and forms of the building.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the wooden structure, such as the planks, railings, and windows, using a fine brush.

  5. step 05

    Introduce subtle variations in color to represent the weathering and aging of the wood.

  6. step 06

    Paint the figure in the window, using a limited palette of warm tones.

  7. step 07

    Add the surrounding landscape with soft washes of brown and green.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · raw sienna · burnt umber · payne's gray

secondary · yellow ochre · light red

Mix browns and grays by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, and payne's gray in varying proportions. Use more water for lighter washes and less water for darker tones.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·perspective drawing
  • ·rendering wood texture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Using too much water, which can cause the colors to bleed.
  • →Ignoring the perspective, which can make the building look distorted.
  • →Not creating enough contrast between light and shadow.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 10)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser
  • ·masking tape

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·kneaded eraser

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and allow for multiple washes. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve various levels of detail.

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watercolor techniques →how to learn by studying the masters →
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