
plate no. 0373
Johan Jongkind, 1854
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and capturing reflections in water. It also provides practice in simplifying complex architectural forms into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, bridge, and riverbank, focusing on proportions and perspective.
Establish the horizon line and the overall composition.
Block in the main color masses: sky, water, buildings, and ground.
Develop the sky with subtle gradations of color to create depth.
Add reflections in the water, paying attention to their distortion and color.
Refine the details of the buildings and bridge, simplifying the architectural elements.
Add figures and other small details to create a sense of scale and activity.
Adjust values and colors to create a cohesive and atmospheric effect.
color palette
primary · gray · blue-gray · brown · cream
secondary · red-brown · dark green · light blue
Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors (e.g., blue and orange, green and red) with white. Use thin washes of color to build up layers and create depth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a limited palette to achieve color harmony. Thin the oil paints with turpentine for the initial layers and add linseed oil for subsequent layers.
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