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home·artworks·Natalie at Ten
Natalie at Ten by Carolus-Duran

plate no. 0252

Natalie at Ten

Carolus-Duran, 1887

oilRealismportraitportraitfiguregirlclothinghairhistorical
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as practicing loose brushwork and creating depth through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and hands.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin layer of dark red-brown paint.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, green dress, and gold sleeves.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the hair, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture and volume.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to the clothing to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background, adding subtle variations in color and value.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · ivory black · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · viridian

secondary · raw umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

Mix skin tones using a combination of white, yellow ochre, alizarin crimson, and a touch of raw umber. Achieve the green of the dress by mixing viridian with yellow and a touch of black.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes that create depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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