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home·artworks·My Daughter
My Daughter by Frank W. Benson

plate no. 1545

My Daughter

Frank W. Benson, 1912

oilRealismportraitportraitfigurehatclothingnecklaceshadows
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly capturing subtle skin tones and rendering light and shadow. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through tonal variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, hat, and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the dark background and lighter areas of the figure.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the skin tones, focusing on the subtle shifts in color and value.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the hat, clothing, and necklace, paying attention to the way light interacts with each element.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Soften edges and blend colors to create a sense of atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the face, ensuring accurate proportions and a likeness to the original.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjustments to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna

secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Mix skin tones using white, raw umber, burnt sienna, and small amounts of alizarin crimson and yellow ochre. Use ultramarine blue and burnt umber for the dark background.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle shifts in skin tone.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 filbert brush

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use a high-quality canvas and oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paint.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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