
plate no. 8819
Thomas Smith, 1679
Recreating this painting will develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabrics with subtle value changes. Students will also learn about creating depth through layering and glazing techniques.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Prepare a canvas with a warm toned ground.
Create a light sketch of the figures and basic composition.
Block in the main shapes and colors of the background and figures, focusing on overall values.
Begin layering in the darker tones, defining the forms and shadows.
Develop the details of the faces, paying close attention to proportions and subtle value changes.
Add details to the clothing, including the lace and ribbons.
Refine the drapery and background, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.
Add final details and glazes to unify the painting.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
Mix various shades of brown and black by combining raw umber, burnt sienna, and ivory black. Use white to create highlights and lighter skin tones. Add small amounts of red and yellow for warmth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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