
plate no. 9691
John Collier, 1928
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of skin tones, as well as understanding of light and shadow to create form. It also provides practice in depicting textures like fabric and wood.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch outlining the main shapes and proportions of the figure and background.
Establish the darkest and lightest values to define the overall tonal range.
Begin blocking in the background wood panel with varying shades of brown and gray.
Start building up the skin tones using thin layers of paint, focusing on subtle value changes.
Work on the dress, paying attention to the folds and details of the fabric.
Add details to the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth, using small brushes.
Refine the highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the figure.
Add final details such as the lace collar and the inscription on the wood panel.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber
Mix various shades of gray by combining ivory black and titanium white. Add small amounts of raw umber or yellow ochre to warm up the skin tones. Use burnt umber for the darkest shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve blending.
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