plate no. 7126
Monsieur Baroy
Antonio de la Gándara, 1883
study guide
est. 15 hrsapproach — 8 steps
- step 01
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, table, and objects.
- step 02
Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the dark background and the mid-tones of the figure and objects.
- step 03
Begin refining the facial features, paying attention to the subtle shifts in value and color.
- step 04
Develop the details of the clothing, table, and objects, focusing on their textures and forms.
- step 05
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
- step 06
Refine the edges and blend the colors to create a soft, atmospheric effect.
- step 07
Add the floral details to the mug.
- step 08
Make final adjustments to the values and colors to achieve a harmonious composition.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light
secondary · viridian · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Mix ivory black and raw umber for the dark background and clothing. Use white and cadmium red light for skin tones, adjusting the ratio for highlights and shadows. Mix viridian and white for the green pitcher. Use yellow ochre to create the warm tones of the table.
techniques
- ·portraiture
- ·value studies
- ·blending
- ·soft edges
- ·rendering textures
common pitfalls
- →Overworking the details too early
- →Ignoring the overall value structure
- →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing
- →Creating harsh edges
- →Incorrect proportions of the figure
materials
surface · stretched canvas
required
- ·stretched canvas
- ·ivory black oil paint
- ·raw umber oil paint
- ·titanium white oil paint
- ·cadmium red light oil paint
- ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
- ·palette
- ·linseed oil
optional
- ·palette knife
- ·medium gloss
- ·painting easel
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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