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home·artworks·Monastery
Monastery by Alexey  Bogolyubov

plate no. 5365

Monastery

Alexey Bogolyubov, 1860

oil, canvasRealismcityscapewatertreesboatsbuildingsfiguressky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and capturing reflections in water. It also provides practice in rendering complex shapes with loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of the main elements (trees, buildings, boats).

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blues and grays, blending the colors softly.

  3. step 03

    Establish the dark masses of the trees on the left, using a mix of browns and greens.

  4. step 04

    Paint the water with horizontal strokes, reflecting the colors of the sky and the surrounding landscape.

  5. step 05

    Add the buildings and boats, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  6. step 06

    Introduce the figures in the boats and along the shoreline with simple shapes and colors.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the trees, buildings, and boats, adding highlights and shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and glazes to unify the painting and enhance the atmospheric effect.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · yellow ochre

secondary · titanium white · cadmium red · sap green

Mix muted greens by combining yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and a touch of burnt umber. Achieve atmospheric perspective by lightening and graying colors as they recede into the distance.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating overly saturated colors
  • →Ignoring the effects of light and shadow on the water
  • →Incorrect proportions of the buildings and boats

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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