
plate no. 4910
Raimundo de Madrazo, 1876
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones, as well as understanding how to create depth and texture with visible brushstrokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.
Establish the main areas of light and shadow with a thin wash of color.
Begin building up the skin tones, paying attention to subtle color variations.
Define the features of the face, focusing on accurate placement and proportions.
Add details to the hair, hat, and flowers, using a variety of brushstrokes.
Render the fur coat, using short, broken strokes to create texture.
Refine the background foliage, using a loose, impressionistic style.
Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light
secondary · viridian · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson
Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Create dark greens by mixing black and viridian, and lighten with yellow ochre.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for the brushwork.
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