
plate no. 8136
August von Pettenkofen, 1856
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures and animals in motion, as well as creating a sense of depth and atmosphere in a landscape. Students will also learn to mix subtle earth tones and create texture with brushstrokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to the placement of the figures, horses, and wagon.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and ground.
Begin to define the shapes of the figures and animals, using a limited palette of earth tones.
Add details to the figures and animals, such as facial features, clothing, and harnesses.
Create texture in the ground and sky with broken brushstrokes.
Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and dimension.
Refine the details and make any necessary adjustments.
Add final details and highlights.
color palette
primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre
Mix earth tones by combining raw umber, burnt sienna, and white. Use ultramarine blue to create the sky and shadows. Add yellow ochre to warm up the earth tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.
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