
plate no. 2105
Michiel van Musscher, 1669
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, rendering textures of various materials, and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective and accurate value relationships.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Prepare the canvas with a neutral ground.
Create a detailed sketch of the composition, paying attention to proportions and perspective.
Block in the major shapes and values using thin washes of color.
Begin building up the forms with layers of paint, focusing on the light and shadow patterns.
Develop the details of the figures, including the faces, clothing, and hands.
Render the textures of the various objects in the room, such as the books, the window, and the dog.
Refine the overall composition and adjust the values as needed.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · ivory black · burnt umber · raw sienna · cadmium red
secondary · titanium white · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Achieve the dark, rich tones by mixing ivory black and burnt umber. Use raw sienna and yellow ochre to create warm highlights. Mix small amounts of ultramarine blue into the shadows to add depth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.
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