
plate no. 0138
Franz Stuck, 1902
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in capturing a likeness and conveying a mood through color and expression.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the head, hat, and shoulders, paying attention to proportions.
Block in the background with broad strokes of green, varying the tones slightly.
Establish the main areas of light and shadow on the face using a limited palette of skin tones.
Begin to refine the features of the face, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Paint the red hat, using darker reds in the shadows and brighter reds in the highlights.
Add details to the hair, using small, controlled brushstrokes.
Refine the background, adding texture and depth with visible brushstrokes.
Add final highlights and shadows to the face and hat to create a sense of realism.
color palette
primary · red · green · yellow ochre · burnt umber
secondary · titanium white · cadmium red light · viridian green
Skin tones can be achieved by mixing yellow ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white. Vary the proportions to create different shades and highlights. Mix viridian green with burnt umber for darker greens in the background.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use good quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended.
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