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home·artworks·Manuel Gustavo Bordalo Pinheiro
Manuel Gustavo Bordalo Pinheiro by Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro

plate no. 7164

Manuel Gustavo Bordalo Pinheiro

Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro, 1884

oilRealismportraitportraitfigurechairpaintingmanclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and creating depth using a limited color palette and visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in depicting textures and rendering clothing folds.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and chair.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color using thin washes of paint.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest values in the background and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the form of the face, paying attention to subtle shifts in value.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hands and clothing, focusing on capturing the texture and folds.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background and chair, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the glasses and any small highlights.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to unify the painting and adjust values.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

Achieve the skin tones by mixing burnt umber, raw sienna, and titanium white, with small touches of cadmium red light for warmth. Darken areas with ivory black and lighten with more titanium white. Use yellow ochre to create highlights in the chair and background.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·alla prima
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using too much paint and losing the transparency of the washes.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the proportions of the figure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint

Use a canvas with a medium texture to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of burnt umber before starting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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