
plate no. 3440
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and expression, as well as understanding how to render fabric and textures with subtle value changes. It also provides practice in creating depth through atmospheric perspective in the background.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure and instrument.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber or similar earth tone.
Block in the main shapes of the figure, chair, and background, paying attention to the light and shadow patterns.
Begin refining the facial features, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle value changes to create form.
Develop the details of the clothing, using highlights and shadows to create the illusion of folds and textures.
Work on the instrument, paying attention to its shape and the details of its construction.
Refine the background, using atmospheric perspective to create depth.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw umber · ivory black · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · alizarin crimson
Achieve the subtle skin tones by mixing white with small amounts of umber, sienna, and crimson. Use varying amounts of white to create highlights and shadows. For the clothing, mix umber and black with white to create the various shades of gray and brown.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A toned canvas can be helpful for establishing the overall value structure.
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