
plate no. 5159
Gerard Terborch, 1663
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, rendering of fabrics and textures, and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in depicting complex lighting and shadows.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the main figures and objects, paying attention to proportions and placement.
Establish the background with broad strokes of dark, muted colors.
Block in the main color masses for the figures, table, and other objects.
Start building up the values, focusing on the light source and shadows.
Refine the details of the faces, clothing, and objects, adding highlights and subtle color variations.
Pay close attention to the textures of the fabrics, armor, and fruit.
Glaze thin layers of color to unify the painting and create depth.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Achieve the warm, muted tones by mixing burnt umber, raw sienna, and ivory black with small amounts of cadmium red and yellow ochre. Use titanium white to lighten the colors and create highlights. Mix ultramarine blue with burnt umber for darker shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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