
plate no. 5477
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly rendering skin tones and hair, as well as understanding chiaroscuro and creating a sense of depth through value changes. Students will also learn to depict fabric folds and textures.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure, skull, and drapery.
Establish the background with a dark, muted tone.
Block in the main shapes of the figure, skull, and drapery with their local colors.
Begin layering and blending the skin tones, paying attention to the light and shadow.
Develop the hair, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture and movement.
Refine the details of the skull and book, adding highlights and shadows to create form.
Work on the drapery, using darker values in the folds and lighter values on the highlights.
Add final details and adjust values to create a cohesive and realistic image.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · alizarin crimson
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Darker values are created by adding raw umber and ivory black. The blue drapery is created by mixing ultramarine blue with white and a touch of black for shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A toned canvas can help establish the dark background.
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