
plate no. 8364
Marià Fortuny, 1865
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in creating subtle value gradations to model form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, paying attention to the pose and overall composition.
Establish the background color with a thin wash of dark green/brown.
Block in the main areas of the dress, using a dark mix of black and brown.
Begin to model the form of the face, using subtle value changes to create highlights and shadows.
Add details to the dress, such as the folds and wrinkles, using a slightly lighter value of the base color.
Paint the lace details on the cuffs, using a fine brush and a light value of white or cream.
Add the small details such as the buttons and jewelry.
Refine the edges and details, making sure to blend the colors smoothly.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · alizarin crimson · yellow ochre
Mix black with raw umber to create a deep, rich black. Add small amounts of white to this mix to create lighter values for highlights. Use alizarin crimson and white for the skin tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a high-quality canvas and oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve flow.
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