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home·artworks·Louis XV
Louis XV by Hyacinthe Rigaud

plate no. 2839

Louis XV

Hyacinthe Rigaud, 1742

oilBaroqueportraitfigureportraitroyalclothingfurnituredrapery
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic textures like fabric and gold, as well as understanding complex drapery and portraiture techniques.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the figure's pose and the placement of key elements like the crown and scepter.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background drapery with broad strokes, focusing on the overall shape and value.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the clothing and furniture, paying attention to the local color and value.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the figure's features, focusing on accurate proportions and likeness.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, including the fleur-de-lis pattern and the intricate lace.

  6. step 06

    Render the gold elements with highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and realism.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background drapery, adding subtle variations in color and texture.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to the entire painting, ensuring a cohesive and polished look.

color palette

primary · Prussian Blue · Titanium White · Yellow Ochre

secondary · Burnt Umber · Cadmium Yellow · Ivory Black

Mix various shades of blue by combining Prussian Blue and Titanium White. Create gold tones by mixing Yellow Ochre, Cadmium Yellow, and Burnt Umber, using white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·gold rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early without establishing the overall composition.
  • →Failing to accurately capture the proportions and likeness of the figure.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Inconsistent lighting and values, resulting in a flat and unrealistic appearance.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 24x36
  • ·Oil paints (Prussian Blue, Titanium White, Yellow Ochre, Burnt Umber, Cadmium Yellow, Ivory Black)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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