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home·artworks·Louis De France, Duc De Bourgogne
Louis De France, Duc De Bourgogne by Hyacinthe Rigaud

plate no. 2077

Louis De France, Duc De Bourgogne

Hyacinthe Rigaud, 1704

oilBaroqueportraitportraitfigurearmorbattleskylandscape
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, rendering metallic surfaces, and creating atmospheric perspective in a landscape background. It also provides practice in capturing the texture of fabrics and hair.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and the main elements of the background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic values and colors of the background sky and distant battle scene using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, focusing on accurate proportions and anatomical landmarks.

  4. step 04

    Start building up the armor with layers of paint, paying close attention to highlights and shadows to create a metallic effect.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the face, hair, and clothing, refining the values and colors to capture the likeness and textures.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the background battle scene, using smaller brushstrokes and muted colors to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and colors as needed to create a sense of harmony and balance.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light · burnt sienna

Achieve the metallic sheen of the armor by mixing grays with touches of yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Create atmospheric perspective in the background by adding white to the colors and using thin washes.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·rendering metal

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Failing to create a convincing metallic effect on the armor.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of harmony.
  • →Neglecting the atmospheric perspective in the background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 24x36
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve their flow.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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