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home·artworks·L'auberge du Pont de Poissy
L'auberge du Pont de Poissy by Ernest Meissonier

plate no. 9145

L'auberge du Pont de Poissy

Ernest Meissonier, 1889

oilRealismgenre paintingbuildinghorsesfiguresstreetskytavern
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic figures and animals, as well as creating depth and atmosphere through subtle color variations and value shifts. It also provides practice in depicting architectural details and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes and composition, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic color blocks for the building, sky, and ground, using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Start building up the details of the building, including the windows, signage, and architectural elements.

  4. step 04

    Block in the figures and horses, focusing on their proportions and anatomy.

  5. step 05

    Refine the figures and horses with more detail, adding highlights and shadows to create form.

  6. step 06

    Work on the street and foreground, adding texture and detail to the cobblestones and barrels.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall values and colors to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · cerulean blue · sap green

Achieve the warm, earthy tones by mixing burnt umber, raw sienna, and yellow ochre. Use ivory black and titanium white to create the grays and shadows. Mix small amounts of cadmium red and cerulean blue to create the muted colors for the figures' clothing.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures and horses wrong.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of atmosphere.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and perspective.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, raw sienna, ivory black, titanium white, yellow ochre, cadmium red light, cerulean blue, sap green)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a warmer base.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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