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home·artworks·Landscape with a Rainbow
Landscape with a Rainbow by Aleksey Savrasov

plate no. 2660

Landscape with a Rainbow

Aleksey Savrasov, 1881

oil, canvasRealismlandscapelandscaperainbowtreesskyfieldwater
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and color mixing to create depth and mood. It also provides practice in rendering various textures of foliage and water with loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of the trees and rainbow.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark background sky with a mix of blues, grays, and blacks.

  3. step 03

    Block in the general colors of the landscape, using darker greens and browns in the foreground and lighter, cooler tones in the distance.

  4. step 04

    Paint the rainbow using soft, blended strokes of color, ensuring the colors transition smoothly.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the trees, varying the brushstrokes to create texture and depth.

  6. step 06

    Render the water, paying attention to reflections and the flow of the stream.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and highlights throughout the painting, adding small touches of light to create visual interest.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches, such as the birds in the sky.

color palette

primary · Prussian Blue · Burnt Umber · Yellow Ochre

secondary · Titanium White · Cadmium Yellow · Alizarin Crimson

Achieve the muted greens by mixing yellow ochre with Prussian blue and a touch of burnt umber. Create the atmospheric perspective by lightening colors with white and adding a touch of blue as they recede into the distance.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, which can lead to a stiff and unnatural look.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and distance.
  • →Making the rainbow too bright and saturated, which can detract from the overall mood.
  • →Not paying attention to the values, which can flatten the painting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·Oil paints (Prussian Blue, Burnt Umber, Yellow Ochre, Titanium White, Cadmium Yellow, Alizarin Crimson)
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Flat brushes (sizes 6, 8)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife

optional

  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·Easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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