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home·artworks·Lamentation over the Dead Christ
Lamentation over the Dead Christ by Bernardo Strozzi

plate no. 6591

Lamentation over the Dead Christ

Bernardo Strozzi, 1617

oil, canvasBaroquereligious paintingfiguresreligious sceneChristlamentationclothdark background
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, chiaroscuro, and creating a sense of drama through lighting. It also provides practice in rendering realistic skin tones and drapery.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the main figures and composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark background with a thin layer of dark brown or black paint.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figures with mid-tone values.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the highlights on the figures, focusing on the light source.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the faces and hands, paying attention to the expressions.

  6. step 06

    Add the drapery, using highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume.

  7. step 07

    Glaze thin layers of color to adjust the skin tones and create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as the crown of thorns and the bowl.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt umber · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use umbers and black for shadows, and white for highlights. Glaze with thin layers of red and yellow to add warmth.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure
  • →Inaccurate proportions in figure drawing
  • →Muddying the colors by over-mixing

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for easier blending. Consider using a toned canvas to establish the dark background more quickly.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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