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home·artworks·King Charles II and Jane Lane Riding to Bristol
King Charles II and Jane Lane Riding to Bristol by Isaac Fuller

plate no. 9101

King Charles II and Jane Lane Riding to Bristol

Isaac Fuller, 1669

oilBaroqueportraitfigureshorselandscapetreesskyclothing
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex forms with light and shadow, as well as creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. It will also challenge them to capture the texture of fabric and the anatomy of a horse.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and horse.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Begin to define the forms of the horse and figures, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the faces, clothing, and horse's anatomy.

  5. step 05

    Add texture to the landscape and foliage using varied brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and realism.

  7. step 07

    Glaze thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the color harmony.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to bring the painting to completion.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · ivory black · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · raw sienna

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and using a limited palette. The horse's white is achieved through subtle variations of white, gray, and yellow ochre. Dark tones are created by mixing black and burnt umber.

techniques

  • ·grisaille underpainting
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the horse or figures
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth
  • →Muddying the colors by overmixing

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·Titanium white oil paint
  • ·Burnt umber oil paint
  • ·Ivory black oil paint
  • ·Cadmium red oil paint
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·Linseed oil

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Medium (e.g. Liquin)

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A toned canvas (e.g., with a thin wash of burnt umber) can be helpful.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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