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John Moody by Thomas Hardy

plate no. 3619

John Moody

Thomas Hardy, 1792

oilBaroqueportraitportraitfiguremanclothinghat
some experience helpful

Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in value shading, portrait proportions, and capturing likeness. It also offers practice in creating subtle tonal variations within a limited color palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, hat, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the painting, focusing on the hat and shadows in the clothing.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in mid-tones, gradually building up the form of the face and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Pay close attention to the subtle value changes in the face to create a realistic likeness.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights to the face, collar, and clothing to create depth and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Soften edges and blend tones to create a smooth, realistic effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed to complete the portrait.

color palette

primary · raw umber · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre

Achieve the various shades by mixing raw umber and ivory black with varying amounts of titanium white. Use yellow ochre sparingly to warm up certain areas of the face.

techniques

  • ·value shading
  • ·blending
  • ·portrait proportions
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions leading to a distorted likeness.
  • →Overworking the details before establishing the overall value structure.
  • →Creating harsh lines instead of smooth transitions.
  • →Using too much white, resulting in a chalky appearance.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a mid-tone base.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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