
plate no. 6408
John Riley, 1685
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures. It will also improve their understanding of value and color relationships in low-light conditions.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the figure's pose and proportions.
Block in the main areas of color: background, skin tones, clothing.
Establish the dark values in the background and hair.
Refine the skin tones, paying attention to subtle shifts in color and value.
Add details to the clothing, including the lace and folds of fabric.
Develop the highlights and shadows to create form and depth.
Add the final details, such as the facial features and jewelry.
Glaze to unify the colors and add depth.
color palette
primary · ivory black · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · raw sienna
Mix skin tones with white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Create the blue of the coat by mixing ultramarine with white and a touch of black. Achieve the dark browns and blacks by mixing burnt umber, ivory black, and ultramarine.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the dark values.
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