
plate no. 8172
Ralph Hedley, 1898
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, rendering of skin tones, and capturing likeness. It also provides practice in depicting fabric and textures.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and chair.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of neutral color.
Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the background, clothing, and skin tones.
Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add details to the clothing, chair, and hands, including folds, textures, and highlights.
Work on the beard, using layering and dry brush techniques to create texture.
Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create depth and dimension.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · burnt sienna
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
Mix skin tones by blending white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Achieve the darks in the clothing by mixing black and umber. Use white to create highlights and lighten the colors.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 or 18x24) is recommended.
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