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home·artworks·Jean Mariette, Engraver
Jean Mariette, Engraver by Antoine Pesne

plate no. 3038

Jean Mariette, Engraver

Antoine Pesne, 1723

oil, canvasBaroqueportraitportraitfiguremanwigbookpaper
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in creating depth and form using chiaroscuro.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch of the composition, paying attention to proportions and placement of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values with thin washes of color, focusing on the overall light and shadow pattern.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the skin tones, using subtle color variations to create form and depth.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the wig, using small brushstrokes to create texture and volume.

  5. step 05

    Refine the clothing and background, paying attention to the folds and textures.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and realism.

  7. step 07

    Glaze over areas to unify the colors and create a smooth finish.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium red light

Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, raw umber, and a touch of red. Use ivory black and raw umber for dark shadows. Add white to create highlights.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the figure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (ivory black, raw umber, titanium white, yellow ochre, burnt sienna, cadmium red light)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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