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Jean and Jacques by Marie Bashkirtseff

plate no. 5725

Jean and Jacques

Marie Bashkirtseff, 1883

oilRealismportraitfigureschildrenstreetclothingportraitumbrella
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly capturing likeness and subtle expressions, as well as understanding how to suggest texture and form with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in creating a muted, harmonious color palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the two figures, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin wash of neutral colors, suggesting the wall and sidewalk.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main values of the figures' clothing, using darker tones for shadows and lighter tones for highlights.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the facial features, focusing on capturing the unique characteristics of each child.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, such as the folds and textures of the fabric.

  6. step 06

    Introduce subtle color variations to the background and figures to create depth and interest.

  7. step 07

    Use visible brushstrokes to add texture and energy to the painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt umber

secondary · titanium white · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Achieve the muted tones by mixing the primary colors with white and small amounts of secondary colors. Use ultramarine blue to cool down the browns and yellow ochre to warm them up.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture
  • ·limited palette
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the spontaneity of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the figures.
  • →Creating a muddy or dull color palette.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in value and color.
  • →Getting proportions wrong in the initial sketch.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Ivory black oil paint
  • ·Raw umber oil paint
  • ·Burnt umber oil paint
  • ·Titanium white oil paint
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Medium gloss

Use a canvas with a medium texture to allow for visible brushstrokes. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of raw umber before starting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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