
plate no. 0811
John Riley, 1690
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric folds with subtle value changes. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere using a limited color palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.
Establish the main areas of light and shadow with thin washes of color.
Begin building up the skin tones, paying attention to subtle color variations.
Define the drapery folds with darker values and soft blending.
Add details to the lace and clothing, using fine brushstrokes.
Refine the facial features, focusing on capturing the likeness.
Adjust the overall values and contrast to create depth and atmosphere.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · cadmium red (small amount)
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining black, umber, and white. Add small amounts of blue or red to create cooler or warmer tones. Use yellow ochre to warm up skin tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium can be added to the paint to improve flow and drying time.
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