
plate no. 1726
Jusepe de Ribera, 1632
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in chiaroscuro and rendering realistic textures, particularly the wool of the sheep. It also provides practice in depicting the human figure in a dramatic, emotional pose.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and sheep.
Establish the dark background using a thin wash of dark brown.
Block in the main shapes of the figure and sheep with mid-tone colors.
Begin building up the highlights and shadows on the figure, paying attention to the dramatic lighting.
Add details to the face and hands, focusing on capturing the expression.
Render the texture of the sheep's wool using short, broken brushstrokes.
Refine the background and add any remaining details.
Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the depth.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red
secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black
Achieve the skin tones by mixing cadmium red, yellow ochre, and white, with small amounts of burnt umber for shadows. The sheep's wool is created by mixing white with small amounts of raw umber and burnt umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for building up layers of paint.
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