
plate no. 2873
Diego Velázquez, 1625
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering details in clothing. It also provides practice in creating subtle value shifts to model form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the figure's pose and proportions.
Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, clothing, and background.
Develop the values in the face, paying attention to highlights and shadows.
Begin adding details to the clothing, focusing on the lace and patterns.
Refine the hat and its embellishments.
Adjust the background to create depth and contrast.
Add final highlights and details to the face and clothing.
Glaze to unify the painting and adjust color temperature.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue
Mix skin tones using white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Achieve the dark clothing colors by mixing black, umber, and a touch of red or blue. Use white to create the lace.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base value.
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