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home·artworks·Irod's feast
Irod's feast by Juan Carreño de Miranda

plate no. 8085

Irod's feast

Juan Carreño de Miranda

oilBaroquereligious paintingfiguresarchitecturetablefeastreligious scenedog
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting complex scenes with multiple figures and architectural elements, as well as understanding the use of light and shadow to create drama and depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a rough sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using a limited palette of earth tones.

  3. step 03

    Develop the architectural background, paying attention to perspective and detail.

  4. step 04

    Begin to define the figures, focusing on their poses and expressions.

  5. step 05

    Establish the light source and begin to build up the highlights and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the figures' clothing and faces, using smaller brushes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and adding finishing touches.

  8. step 08

    Add glazes to enrich colors and create depth.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth colors with white and small amounts of blue or red. Use glazes of transparent colors to add depth and richness.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →getting lost in details too early
  • →overworking the painting
  • →inaccurate proportions of figures
  • →muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·turpentine
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#8 filbert brush
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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