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home·artworks·Interior of the Sint-Odulphuskerk in Assendelft
Interior of the Sint-Odulphuskerk in Assendelft by Pieter Saenredam

plate no. 4081

Interior of the Sint-Odulphuskerk in Assendelft

Pieter Saenredam, 1649

oilBaroqueinteriorarchitectureinteriorchurchfigurescolumnsarches
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand linear perspective and how to depict light and shadow within an architectural space. It also provides practice in creating subtle color variations to represent depth and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic architectural structure using perspective lines, focusing on the vanishing point.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large shapes of the walls, floor, and wooden structures with diluted washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light source and begin adding shadows to define the forms of the columns, arches, and other architectural elements.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply the colors for the floor tiles, paying attention to the subtle variations in tone and color due to perspective and light.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the wooden structures, including the beams and the pulpit.

  6. step 06

    Paint in the figures, keeping them simple and small in scale.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the architecture, such as the arches and windows.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · yellow ochre

secondary · Prussian blue · burnt sienna

Achieve the muted tones by mixing white with small amounts of raw umber, yellow ochre, and a touch of blue. Use burnt sienna to add warmth to the wood tones.

techniques

  • ·linear perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect perspective can ruin the sense of depth and realism.
  • →Overworking the details can make the painting look stiff and unnatural.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated can detract from the overall mood.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in tone and color can flatten the forms.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·Prussian blue oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use a fine-grain canvas to allow for smooth blending and subtle details. Consider using a toned ground to create a warmer base for the painting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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