
plate no. 2999
Caravaggio, 1602
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in chiaroscuro, figure drawing, and rendering drapery folds. It also provides practice in creating a focal point through dramatic lighting.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch of the composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures and the table.
Establish the dark background using a mix of black and burnt umber.
Block in the main areas of light on the figures and drapery with a mid-tone.
Start building up the highlights on the figures, paying close attention to the anatomy and the direction of the light.
Develop the shadows, using darker values to create depth and volume.
Refine the details of the faces, hands, and drapery folds.
Add the halo and any other small details.
Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and adjust the values.
color palette
primary · burnt sienna · raw umber · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
Achieve the flesh tones by mixing titanium white, burnt sienna, and a touch of cadmium red light. Use raw umber and ivory black to create the dark background and shadows. Mix yellow ochre with white for the halo.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a high-quality canvas and artist-grade oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the underpainting process.
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