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home·artworks·In the garden
In the garden by Silvestro Lega

plate no. 1355

In the garden

Silvestro Lega, 1883

oil, panelRealismgenre paintingfiguregardentreesdogfoliagepath
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and shadow in a natural setting and practice painting figures in a loose, impressionistic style. The painting also offers a good opportunity to practice rendering textures like foliage and fabric.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and composition: the figure, the dog, the path, and the background foliage.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas using thin washes of color, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Start building up the details of the figure, paying attention to the folds and shadows in the dress.

  4. step 04

    Develop the background foliage with loose, broken brushstrokes, varying the greens and browns.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the dog, capturing its form and texture with short, quick strokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the path and the ground, adding subtle variations in color and texture.

  7. step 07

    Pay attention to the light source and adjust the values and colors accordingly.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · viridian green · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various shades of green by combining viridian green with yellow ochre and raw umber. Use cerulean blue and white to create the light blue of the dress, adding touches of raw umber for shadows. Mix burnt sienna and raw umber for earth tones.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·implied detail

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, painterly quality.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in color and value.
  • →Making the figure too stiff and unnatural.
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective and making the background too sharp.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes sizes #2, #4, #6
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for good paint adhesion and texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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