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home·artworks·In Italy
In Italy by Volodymyr Orlovsky

plate no. 6694

In Italy

Volodymyr Orlovsky, 1876

oilRealismcityscapebuildingswaterskyfiguresarchitecturecoastal
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective, color mixing for light and shadow, and capturing architectural details with simplified brushstrokes. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings, horizon line, and major shapes.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky color with a thin wash of blue, gradually adding subtle variations in tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large shapes of the buildings with simplified colors, paying attention to the light and shadow patterns.

  4. step 04

    Paint the water with horizontal brushstrokes, capturing the reflections and subtle color variations.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows, arches, and balconies, using a smaller brush.

  6. step 06

    Paint the figures and other small elements, such as boats and rocks, with simple shapes and colors.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt umber · raw sienna · cadmium yellow

Mix various shades of blue and white for the sky and water. Use yellow ochre and white for the sunlit areas of the buildings, and burnt umber for shadows.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplified brushstrokes
  • ·blocking in
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →overworking details
  • →incorrect perspective
  • →muddy colors
  • →ignoring value contrasts

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·painting medium

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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