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home·artworks·Hicks Jane Isabella Baird (Villers)
Hicks Jane Isabella Baird (Villers) by George Elgar Hicks

plate no. 8020

Hicks Jane Isabella Baird (Villers)

George Elgar Hicks, 1880

oilRealismportraitportraitfiguredogflowersfoliagedress
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones, as well as understanding how to create a sense of depth and atmosphere through layering and glazing.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figure and dog.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light source and block in the large areas of shadow and light with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the skin tones, using a limited palette of earth tones, white, and a touch of red.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the face, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Paint the dress, using subtle variations in tone to create a sense of form and texture.

  6. step 06

    Add the dog, focusing on capturing its fur texture and expression.

  7. step 07

    Paint the background foliage and flowers, using loose brushstrokes and a warm color palette.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a cohesive and atmospheric painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · sap green

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, raw umber, and a touch of red. Create depth in the foliage by layering different shades of green and brown.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using too much color and creating a garish effect.
  • →Losing the likeness of the figure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes sizes 2, 4, 6
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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