
plate no. 1769
Henry Moore, 1895
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in limited palette painting and expressive brushwork to capture form and mood. It's also a good exercise in understanding values and how they define shape.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Prepare a toned canvas with a mid-tone brown or gray.
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, hat, and shoulders using charcoal or a thinned-down wash of burnt umber.
Block in the darkest areas of the painting, focusing on the hat and background, using a mix of black and burnt umber.
Begin to build up the mid-tones on the face and neck, using a mix of burnt umber, raw sienna, and a touch of white.
Add highlights to the face and hands, focusing on the areas where light is hitting the subject.
Refine the details of the face, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Use expressive brushstrokes to create texture and movement in the painting.
Add final touches and adjust values as needed.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · ivory black · raw sienna
secondary · titanium white · ultramarine blue (optional)
Mix burnt umber and black for the dark areas. Use raw sienna and white for highlights. A touch of ultramarine can be added to the darks to deepen them.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A pre-toned canvas will save time and help establish the overall mood. Use good quality oil paints for best results.
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