
plate no. 1218
Honore Daumier, 1860
This painting provides practice in rendering realistic skin tones and clothing folds using a limited palette. Students will learn to create depth and form through subtle value changes and brushwork.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and torso.
Establish the background with a dark, neutral tone.
Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, and clothing.
Begin to refine the skin tones, paying attention to highlights and shadows.
Develop the details of the clothing, including the folds and textures.
Add details to the hair, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.
Refine the facial features, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium red light
Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, raw umber, and a touch of burnt sienna. Darken values with ivory black and raw umber. Use cadmium red light sparingly for the lips and cheeks.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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