
plate no. 0186
Jan Lievens, 1640
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in chiaroscuro and portraiture, focusing on subtle value shifts to create form and depth. It's also a good exercise in rendering hair and beard textures.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Prepare a toned canvas with a dark umber wash.
Lightly sketch the basic proportions and placement of the head and beard.
Block in the darkest areas of the background and shadows on the face and beard using a dark brown.
Begin layering lighter tones on the face, building up the highlights gradually.
Work on the beard, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture and volume.
Refine the details of the face, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add final highlights to the hair and beard to create a sense of luminosity.
Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and add depth.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · ivory black · cadmium yellow (small amount) · venetian red (small amount)
Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and small amounts of burnt umber and venetian red. Use varying ratios to create subtle value changes. Darken the shadows with burnt umber and ivory black.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A pre-toned canvas will help establish the dark background more easily. Use high-quality oil paints for best results.
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