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home·artworks·Head of a Young Man (study for the „cross“)
Head of a Young Man (study for the „cross“) by Albin Egger-Lienz

plate no. 8441

Head of a Young Man (study for the „cross“)

Albin Egger-Lienz, 1900

oilRealismsketch and studyportraitfigureheadmansketch
some experience helpful

This drawing helps students develop skills in capturing likeness through line work and understanding tonal values with a limited palette. It also emphasizes the importance of expressive mark-making to convey form and texture.

technical profile

palette complexity
1
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall shape of the head and shoulders, focusing on proportions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the central axis of the face to ensure symmetry.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main features (eyes, nose, mouth) with simple shapes.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the eyes, paying attention to the direction of gaze.

  5. step 05

    Develop the hair with short, directional strokes, varying the pressure to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Define the contours of the face and neck with darker lines, adding shading to create volume.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the clothing, keeping the lines loose and expressive.

  8. step 08

    Refine the drawing, adding highlights and shadows to enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · black · white

secondary ·

Varying pressure and density of the charcoal/pencil creates different values of gray.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·contour drawing
  • ·smudging
  • ·value shading

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the drawing and losing the spontaneity of the sketch.
  • →Failing to establish accurate proportions early on.
  • →Creating flat, lifeless shading without variation in value.
  • →Ignoring the direction of light and shadow.

materials

surface · Drawing paper

required

  • ·Graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Drawing paper
  • ·Kneaded eraser
  • ·Blending stump

optional

  • ·Charcoal pencils
  • ·Fixative spray

Use a smooth or slightly textured paper for best results.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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