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home·artworks·Head of a Bearded Man, Probably One of the Magi
Head of a Bearded Man, Probably One of the Magi by Giovanni Battista Gaulli

plate no. 7768

Head of a Bearded Man, Probably One of the Magi

Giovanni Battista Gaulli

oilBaroquereligious paintingfiguremanturbanbeardreligiousvessel
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in chiaroscuro and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in capturing the likeness of a human face and hands.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
5
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and the vessel.

  2. step 02

    Block in the dark background using a thin wash of dark brown or black.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main light source and begin to define the areas of light and shadow on the face, turban, and hands.

  4. step 04

    Apply a base layer of color to the robe and turban, paying attention to the folds and drapery.

  5. step 05

    Start building up the details on the face, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add the intricate patterns on the robe using a fine brush and a mix of gold and brown tones.

  7. step 07

    Refine the highlights and shadows throughout the painting, creating a sense of depth and volume.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as the earring and the reflections on the vessel.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining black, umber, and sienna. Use white to create highlights and yellow ochre to add warmth to the skin tones. Mix yellow and burnt sienna to create the gold tones.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using too much paint and losing the subtle gradations of tone.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the proportions of the face and hands.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·Oil paints (ivory black, raw umber, burnt sienna, titanium white, yellow ochre)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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