
plate no. 7651
Giovanni Fattori, 1880
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering paint to create depth and texture, as well as understanding how to use a limited palette to achieve color harmony. It also provides practice in capturing the essence of a scene with loose, expressive brushstrokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes: the haystack, trees, and horizon line.
Block in the sky with a thin wash of blue and white.
Establish the main values of the haystack using burnt umber and raw sienna, focusing on light and shadow.
Add the dark masses of the trees, paying attention to their shapes and placement.
Begin layering greens and browns for the foliage in the foreground, using broken brushstrokes.
Refine the details of the haystack, adding texture and highlights.
Add details to the trees, suggesting leaves and branches with small, deliberate strokes.
Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · cerulean blue
secondary · sap green · yellow ochre
Mix various shades of brown by combining burnt umber and raw sienna. Create greens by mixing blue and yellow ochre, and adjust the value with white or umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for good paint adhesion and texture.
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