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home·artworks·Guillaume Dubufe
Guillaume Dubufe by Émile Friant

plate no. 7416

Guillaume Dubufe

Émile Friant, 1905

oilRealismportraitportraitfiguremanartisteaselpalette
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in depicting textures and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to proportions and placement of the figure and easel.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of warm yellow-brown.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, easel, and palette using simplified values.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the facial features, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle value changes to create form.

  5. step 05

    Develop the clothing and background, adding details and textures.

  6. step 06

    Work on the easel and palette, capturing the colors and textures of the paint.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Refine details and make final adjustments to the composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining the primary colors. Use white to lighten values and create highlights. Add small amounts of blue or red to adjust the temperature of the colors.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·value studies

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and dimension.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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